What Is a Deviated Septum?
A deviated septum means the thin wall inside your nose is off-center. This wall, called the septum, separates your left and right nostrils. When it is not straight, it can make breathing harder. Understanding the causes of a deviated septum helps you know why it happens and what to watch for.
Main Causes of a Deviated Septum
There are several reasons why someone may have a deviated septum. Some people are born with it, while others develop it later. Let’s look at the main causes.
Congenital Causes (present at birth)
Sometimes, a deviated septum is present from birth. This means the septum did not form straight while the baby was growing in the womb. For example, the position of the baby or pressure during birth can affect the shape of the septum.
Injury or Trauma (accidents, sports injuries, etc.)
In many cases, an injury causes the septum to shift. Even a small bump to the nose can move the septum out of place. For instance, children and adults may hurt their nose during sports, falls, or car accidents. Sometimes, people do not remember the injury, but the septum is still affected.
Developmental Factors (changes during growth)
As children grow, their nose and septum also grow. However, sometimes the septum grows faster or slower than the rest of the nose. Because of this, the septum may become crooked over time. These changes often happen during the teenage years.
Risk Factors That Increase Likelihood
Some people are more likely to develop a deviated septum. Knowing these risk factors can help you stay aware. For example, certain activities or family traits can play a role.
Additionally, people with weak cartilage in their nose may be at higher risk. Because of these factors, it is important to protect your nose during risky activities.
When to Seek Medical Advice
If you think you have a deviated septum, it is wise to talk to a doctor. For example, if you notice trouble breathing or frequent nose injuries, an ENT specialist can help. Early advice can prevent more problems later.
Moreover, doctors can check if your septum is crooked and suggest the best next steps. ENT advice for a deviated septum is important for your health and comfort.
If you suspect a deviated septum, consult an ENT specialist at The ENT Care & General Hospital for personalized advice.